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$\mathtt{ComEst}$: a Completeness Estimator of Source Extraction on Astronomical Imaging

机译:$ \ mathtt {ComEst} $:源上提取的完整性估计   天文成像

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摘要

The completeness of source detection is critical for analyzing thephotometric and spatial properties of the population of interest observed byastronomical imaging. We present a software package $\mathtt{ComEst}$, whichcalculates the completeness of source detection on charge-coupled device (CCD)images of astronomical observations, especially for the optical andnear-infrared (NIR) imaging of galaxies and point sources. The completenessestimator $\mathtt{ComEst}$ is designed for the source finder$\mathtt{SExtractor}$ used on the CCD images saved in the Flexible ImageTransport System (FITS) format. Specifically, $\mathtt{ComEst}$ estimates thecompleteness of the source detection by deriving the detection rate ofsynthetic point sources and galaxies simulated on the observed CCD images. Inorder to capture any observational artifacts or noise properties while derivingthe completeness, $\mathtt{ComEst}$ directly carries out the detection ofsimulated sources on the observed images. Given an observed CCD image saved inFITS format, $\mathtt{ComEst}$ derives the completeness of the source detectionfrom end to end as a function of source flux (or magnitude) and CCD position.In addition, $\mathtt{ComEst}$ can also estimate the purity of the sourcedetection by comparing the catalog of the detected sources to the inputcatalogs of the simulated sources. We run ComEst on the images from BlancoCosmology Survey (BCS) and compare the derived completeness as a function ofmagnitude to the limiting magnitudes derived by using the Signal-to-Noise ratio(SNR) and number count histogram of the detected sources. $\mathtt{ComEst}$ isreleased as a Python package with an easy-to-use syntax and is publiclyavailable at https://github.com/inonchiu/ComEst
机译:来源检测的完整性对于分析通过天文成像观察到的目标种群的光度和空间特性至关重要。我们提供了一个软件包$ \ mathtt {ComEst} $,该软件包可计算天文观测的电荷耦合器件(CCD)图像上的源探测的完整性,特别是对于星系和点源的光学和近红外(NIR)成像。 completenessestimator $ \ mathtt {ComEst} $是为以柔性图像传输系统(FITS)格式保存的CCD图像上使用的源查找器$ \ mathtt {SExtractor} $设计的。具体来说,\ mathtt {ComEst} $通过推导在观察到的CCD图像上模拟的合成点源和星系的检测率来估算源检测的完成度。为了在获得完整性的同时捕获任何观测伪像或噪声特性,$ \ mathtt {ComEst} $直接在观测图像上进行模拟源的检测。给定观察到的以FITS格式保存的CCD图像,$ \ mathtt {ComEst} $得出端到端源检测的完整性,它是源通量(或大小)和CCD位置的函数。此外,$ \ mathtt {ComEst} $也可以通过将检测到的源的目录与模拟源的输入目录进行比较来估算源检测的纯度。我们在BlancoCosmology Survey(BCS)的图像上运行ComEst,并将导出的完整性(作为幅度的函数)与通过使用检测到的源的信噪比(SNR)和数量计数直方图得出的极限幅度进行比较。 $ \ mathtt {ComEst} $作为Python软件包发布,具有易于使用的语法,并且可以从https://github.com/inonchiu/ComEst公开获得。

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